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31 Trailblazing Women in 31 Days: Congresswoman Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick and Commissioner Marleine Bastien

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This Women’s History Month, we’re celebrating some fearless, game-changing Caribbean women who have made an indelible mark on history, culture, and society. Every day in March, we’ll spotlight one extraordinary woman—sharing her story, achievements, and lasting impact. From pioneers in politics and science to icons in the arts and activism, join us as we honor 31 trailblazing women in 31 days! Today, two Haitian community leaders.

Congresswoman Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick

31 Trailblazing Women in 31 Days: Congresswoman Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick and Commissioner Marleine Bastien

Congresswoman Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick, born on January 25, 1979, in Brooklyn, New York, has established herself as a trailblazer in American politics. As the first Black woman to represent Florida’s 20th congressional district, her journey from a young girl in Brooklyn to a prominent political figure is both inspiring and emblematic of dedication and resilience.

Cherfilus-McCormick’s parents, immigrants from Haiti, instilled in her the values of hard work and perseverance. At the age of 13, she moved to Florida, where she attended high school. She later earned a Bachelor of Science in political science and government from Howard University in 2001 and a Juris Doctor from St. Thomas University School of Law in 2010.

Before entering politics, Cherfilus-McCormick amassed significant experience in the healthcare sector. She served as vice president of operations for Trinity Health Care Services from 1999 to 2007, a company co-founded by her stepfather, Gabriel Smith. Demonstrating her leadership capabilities, she later assumed the role of CEO, guiding the company to new heights.

Cherfilus-McCormick’s political aspirations were evident in her multiple bids for Congress. Undeterred by initial setbacks, her persistence paid off when she won a special election in 2022, following the passing of Representative Alcee Hastings. Her victory marked a historic moment, as she became the first Black woman to represent Florida’s 20th congressional district.

In Congress, Cherfilus-McCormick has been a staunch advocate for healthcare reform, economic development, and social justice. Her commitment to her constituents is evident in her voting record, aligning with President Joe Biden’s positions 100% of the time during the 117th Congress.

Beyond her professional endeavors, Cherfilus-McCormick is a devoted wife and mother. She married attorney Corlie McCormick in 2017, and together, they have two children. The family resides in Miramar, Florida, where they are active members of their community.

Congresswoman Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick’s story is a testament to perseverance, dedication, and the pursuit of excellence. Her journey from a young girl in Brooklyn to a trailblazing member of Congress serves as an inspiration to many.

Commissioner Marleine Bastien

31 Trailblazing Women in 31 Days: Congresswoman Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick and Commissioner Marleine Bastien
Photo via @marleinebastien on Instagram

Marleine Bastien, born on March 8, 1959, in the small village of Pont-Benoit, Haiti, has dedicated her life to advocating for the rights of marginalized communities. Her journey from a humble village in Haiti to becoming a prominent social and human rights advocate in South Florida is a testament to her unwavering commitment to justice and empowerment.

Growing up in Pont-Benoit, Bastien was the third of eight children. Her parents were both farmers, and her father, Philippe Bastien, was the village’s only health practitioner and built the first school there. This environment instilled in her a deep sense of community and the importance of education.

After immigrating to the United States, Bastien pursued higher education with vigor. She graduated from Miami-Dade Community College and later earned her Master’s Degree in Social Work from Florida International University in 1987. Her academic journey was marked by a commitment to social justice and community service.

Bastien’s professional career is a tapestry of advocacy, leadership, and unwavering dedication to marginalized communities. She began her career at Jackson Memorial Hospital, where she worked diligently to support underserved populations.

In 1994, Bastien founded the Family Action Network Movement (FANM), formerly known as Haitian Women of Miami. Under her leadership, FANM has provided desperately needed assistance not only to Haitian women and their families but to the community at large. The organization has shown a unique ability to provide an array of social services while also organizing around issues such as immigration, housing, health access, education reform, gender equality, and human rights.

Bastien has also played a pivotal role in various campaigns, including the Haitian Immigration Refugee Fairness Act of 1998, Temporary Protected Status, the Dream Act, Comprehensive Immigration Reform, Living Wage and Human Rights Ordinance, and the Children’s Trust.

Bastien’s tireless work has not gone unnoticed. She was named Ms. Foundation’s “Woman of the Year,” inducted into the City of North Miami Hall of Fame, and in 2015, received the Stanley Milledge Life Achievement Award from the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU).

31 Trailblazing Women in 31 Days: Karine Jean-Pierre, Dame Ivy Dumont and Jennifer Carroll

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31 Trailblazing Women in 31 Days: Karine Jean-Pierre, Dame Ivy Dumont and Jennifer Carroll

This Women’s History Month, we’re celebrating some fearless, game-changing Caribbean women who have made an indelible mark on history, culture, and society. Every day in March, we’ll spotlight one extraordinary woman—sharing her story, achievements, and lasting impact. From pioneers in politics and science to icons in the arts and activism, join us as we honor 31 trailblazing women in 31 days! Today, three women breaking barriers in politics.

Karine Jean-Pierre: Breaking Barriers in U.S. Politics

31 Trailblazing Women in 31 Days: Karine Jean-Pierre, Dame Ivy Dumont and Jennifer Carroll

Born to Haitian parents in Martinique, Karine Jean-Pierre made history in 2022 as the first Black and openly LGBTQ+ White House Press Secretary. She represents not just personal success, but also the resilience of Haitian immigrants in the U.S.

Jean-Pierre’s parents left Haiti during the Duvalier dictatorship, seeking a better life in the U.S. Raised in Queens, New York, she grew up in a working-class Haitian household where education and perseverance were key values. She later attended Columbia University, where she earned a master’s degree in public administration.

Jean-Pierre’s career began in political campaigns, working for figures like John Edwards and Barack Obama. She became a senior advisor for Joe Biden’s 2020 presidential campaign, eventually earning the role of Deputy Press Secretary before being promoted to Press Secretary.

Her appointment was groundbreaking. Not only was she the first Black woman to hold the role, but she also used her platform to advocate for immigrant rights, LGBTQ+ representation, and racial justice. Throughout her tenure, she remained a powerful voice in the Biden administration.

Dame Ivy Dumont: Breaking Barriers in Bahamian Politics

31 Trailblazing Women in 31 Days: Karine Jean-Pierre, Dame Ivy Dumont and Jennifer Carroll
Government headshot via bahamas.gov.bs

Dame Ivy Dumont made history in 2001 as the first female Governor-General of The Bahamas, proving that women could rise to the highest levels of leadership in the nation. Her distinguished career in education and politics helped shape national policies and opened doors for future generations of Bahamian women.

Born on October 2, 1930, in Roses, Long Island, The Bahamas, Ivy Dumont came from humble beginnings. Like many children in the outer islands, she attended a small local school before pursuing higher education. Her passion for teaching led her to train as an educator, and she quickly became a leader in the field. She spent decades shaping young minds as a teacher, administrator, and education policy expert before transitioning into politics.

Dumont’s career in public service began in the 1970s when she joined the Ministry of Education. Recognizing her expertise and dedication, she was appointed Director of Education, a position where she played a key role in shaping national educational policies. She later became the first woman in The Bahamas to serve as Minister of Education, overseeing critical reforms to improve school infrastructure, teacher training, and access to education for all Bahamians.

Her commitment to education earned her national respect, and in the 1990s, she expanded her influence in government, serving as Minister of Health and Minister of Social Services. In each role, she championed initiatives to improve public health, protect vulnerable communities, and promote gender equality.

In 2001, Dumont was appointed Governor-General of The Bahamas, becoming the first woman to hold the prestigious position. As the Queen’s representative in The Bahamas, she acted as the ceremonial head of state, ensuring that government functions operated with integrity and fairness. Though the role was largely symbolic, her appointment was historic, breaking gender barriers in a country where political leadership had long been dominated by men.

Her tenure as Governor-General lasted until 2005, after which she continued to advocate for education and community development. In recognition of her contributions, she was honored as Dame Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George (DCMG) by Queen Elizabeth II.

Dame Ivy Dumont’s life is a testament to the power of perseverance, education, and public service. She paved the way for women in leadership and left a lasting impact on Bahamian society.

Jennifer Carroll: Breaking Barriers in Politics and Military Service

Jennifer Carroll has spent her life breaking barriers and proving that Caribbean women can lead in any field. Born in Trinidad and Tobago in 1959, she migrated to the United States as a child and went on to become a trailblazing politician, decorated military officer, and advocate for women and minorities. As the first Black woman to serve as Lieutenant Governor of Florida, her story is one of resilience, service, and leadership.

31 Trailblazing Women in 31 Days: Karine Jean-Pierre, Dame Ivy Dumont and Jennifer Carroll

Carroll’s journey began when her family moved to the United States when she was eight years old. From an early age, she developed a strong work ethic, instilled by her Caribbean upbringing. After high school, she joined the U.S. Navy, an unconventional path for women at the time, especially women of color. Over her 20-year military career, she rose through the ranks to become a Lieutenant Commander, serving as an aviation maintenance officer. She became one of the few Black women to achieve this rank and was recognized for her leadership and technical expertise.

After retiring from the Navy, Carroll turned her focus to public service. In 2003, she made history as the first Black Republican woman elected to the Florida House of Representatives. She served for seven years, championing veterans’ rights, education, and economic development. Her dedication and ability to connect with diverse communities earned her widespread respect.

Her biggest political breakthrough came in 2010, when she was elected Florida’s 18th Lieutenant Governor, making her the first Black woman to hold this position in the state. In this role, she focused on job creation, education reform, and supporting military families. She worked to expand STEM education opportunities for young girls and minorities, believing that representation in these fields was crucial for future generations.

Beyond politics, Carroll is a successful author and speaker, inspiring young women to pursue leadership roles. She continues to advocate for veterans’ rights, education, and minority empowerment. Her story serves as a powerful reminder that immigrants, women, and people of color can break through barriers and lead with strength and dignity.

31 Trailblazing Women in 31 Days: Victoria Montou, Sanite Belair and Marie-Jeanne Lamartiniere

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This Women’s History Month, we’re celebrating some fearless, game-changing Caribbean women who have made an indelible mark on history, culture, and society. Every day in March, we’ll spotlight one extraordinary woman—sharing her story, achievements, and lasting impact. From pioneers in politics and science to icons in the arts and activism, join us as we honor 31 trailblazing women in 31 days! Today, Haitian revolutionaries.

Victoria Montou: The Warrior Woman of the Haitian Revolution

Victoria Montou, known as Toya, was a fearless fighter in the Haitian Revolution (1791-1804) and a mentor to Jean-Jacques Dessalines, the leader who secured Haiti’s independence. As one of the few recorded women warriors in the revolution, she fought relentlessly to free enslaved Haitians from French rule.

Born into slavery in the 18th century, Montou was a strong, determined woman who refused to accept oppression. While little is known about her early life, historical records show that she played a critical role in training and inspiring soldiers in Haiti’s fight for freedom. She was part of an elite group of revolutionaries who carried out military strategies and guerrilla warfare against the French.

Montou wasn’t just a fighter—she was a leader. She became a captain in Dessalines’ army, making her one of the highest-ranking women in the revolution. Her combat skills and battlefield experience made her a respected figure among Haitian soldiers. She was known for her bravery, fighting side by side with men, wielding a machete in battle, and strategizing attacks.

After Haiti’s independence in 1804, Montou lived to see the birth of the first free Black republic in the Western Hemisphere. Though history often overlooks women in war, Montou’s legacy remains as a symbol of strength and resistance. Today, she is honored as one of the great female warriors of the Haitian Revolution.

Lieutenant Suzanne “Sanite” Belair: Haiti’s Fearless Revolutionary Heroine

Sanite Belair was a Haitian revolutionary lieutenant who fought for Haiti’s independence. She remains one of Haiti’s most revered female warriors, a symbol of courage and defiance.

Born in 1772 in Verrettes, Saint-Domingue (Haiti), Belair grew up under French colonial rule. Enslaved people were brutally oppressed, and Belair refused to accept this fate. She joined the Haitian resistance, fighting alongside her husband, General Charles Belair.

Sanite quickly rose through the ranks as a lieutenant in Toussaint Louverture’s army, leading troops in battle. She was known for her fierce combat skills, inspiring speeches, and unwavering dedication to the revolution.

In 1802, she was captured by French forces during the Napoleonic invasion. Though offered a chance to beg for mercy, she refused to kneel before her captors. Instead, she stood tall, declaring her loyalty to Haiti’s freedom before she was executed at age 30.

Her bravery has been honored in Haiti’s history, and in 2004, she was featured on Haiti’s 10-gourde banknote. Sanite Belair’s story is one of strength, sacrifice, and unbreakable resistance.

Marie-Jeanne Lamartiniere: The Revolutionary Who Defied All Odds

Marie-Jeanne Lamartiniere is one of the least known but most fascinating women of the Haitian Revolution. She fought in some of the most critical battles against the French, standing shoulder to shoulder with male soldiers.

Her early life remains a mystery, but she emerged as a fierce combatant during the 1790s, fighting in Haiti’s war for independence. Unlike most women of her time, she took part in direct combat, wearing a military uniform and wielding a rifle. She was part of Toussaint Louverture’s forces, often seen leading attacks, encouraging soldiers, and showing extraordinary bravery.

Marie-Jeanne is most remembered for her role in the Siege of Crete-a-Pierrot (1802), one of the most intense battles of the Haitian Revolution. She fought relentlessly, firing weapons and even tending to wounded soldiers in between combat.

Despite her heroic efforts, history offers little record of her fate after the revolution. Yet, she remains a symbol of defiance and strength, representing the unbreakable spirit of Haitian women in the fight for freedom.

31 Trailblazing Women in 31 Days: Esther Rolle and Rihanna

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This Women’s History Month, we’re celebrating some fearless, game-changing Caribbean women who have made an indelible mark on history, culture, and society. Every day in March, we’ll spotlight one extraordinary woman—sharing her story, achievements, and lasting impact. From pioneers in politics and science to icons in the arts and activism, join us as we honor 31 trailblazing women in 31 days! Today, two entertainment icons.

Esther Rolle: Paving the Way for Black Representation in Hollywood

Esther Rolle was a Bahamian-American actress best known for her groundbreaking role as Florida Evans on the hit television series Good Times. A trailblazer for Black representation in Hollywood, she used her career to challenge stereotypes and advocate for more dignified portrayals of Black families on screen.

Born on November 8, 1920, in Pompano Beach, Florida, Esther Rolle was the daughter of Bahamian immigrants who instilled in her a deep appreciation for education, hard work, and cultural pride. She was the 10th of 18 children and grew up in a household that emphasized discipline and faith. After completing high school, she attended Spelman College and later studied acting at Yale University and the New School for Social Research.

Rolle’s career in the arts began in theater, where she became a prominent member of the Negro Ensemble Company, performing in plays that tackled racial and social justice themes. However, she rose to national fame in the 1970s when she was cast as Florida Evans, first on Maude and then as the matriarch on Good Times. Her character was a hardworking mother raising three children in a Chicago housing project, providing a rare and positive representation of Black family life on mainstream television.

Despite the success of Good Times, Rolle was outspoken about her concerns regarding the show’s direction. She advocated for more balanced storytelling, resisting the increasing focus on comedic antics rather than serious family issues. She famously took a hiatus from the show when she felt it was straying too far from its core message of Black resilience and dignity. Her activism paid off, and she returned to the series for its final season under improved conditions.

Throughout her career, Rolle continued to take on roles that honored her values, portraying strong, intelligent Black women in films and television shows such as Driving Miss Daisy, Rosewood, and The Mighty Quinn. She won a Primetime Emmy Award in 1979 for her role in Summer of My German Soldier, proving her exceptional talent beyond sitcoms.

Her contributions were recognized with a NAACP Image Award, and in 1990, she became the first woman to receive the NAACP Chairman’s Civil Rights Leadership Award. Rolle remained a vocal advocate for the arts, racial equality, and education until her passing in 1998.

Esther Rolle’s legacy extends beyond entertainment. She helped reshape Hollywood’s portrayal of Black families, proving that television could be both entertaining and socially responsible.

Rihanna: From Barbados to Global Icon

Rihanna is one of the most successful entertainers and entrepreneurs of her generation. Born Robyn Rihanna Fenty on February 20, 1988, in Saint Michael, Barbados, she rose from a small island girl to a global music sensation, billionaire businesswoman, and philanthropist. Her journey has broken barriers in music, fashion, and beauty, making her one of the most influential Caribbean women of all time.

31 Trailblazing Women in 31 Days: Esther Rolle and Rihanna
Liam Mendes

6 Ways To Incorporate Your Culture in Interior Design

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An interior design display of cultural living room decor with colorful pillows, a brown sofa, a wooden bench, and wall decor.

Your home should be a space that reflects your story, your identity, and the essence of the world you come from. Incorporating cultural elements in your home’s design allows you to honor your roots, create a unique space, and craft a meaningful connection to your everyday surroundings. Here are six inspiring ideas to incorporate your culture into your interior design.

1. Celebrate Heritage With Patterns and Textiles

Every culture has patterns, textiles, or fabrics tied deeply to its history. Whether it’s vibrant handwoven Caribbean prints, intricate Indigenous embroidery, or regal kente cloth from Africa, using these elements in your space adds life and depth.

Consider accent pillows, curtains, or even upholstering a statement chair with textiles that mirror your culture. Don’t stop at furniture—think about layering patterns into wall tapestries or rugs to tie the story neatly together.

2. Infuse Decor With Traditional Art and Artifacts

Bring your culture to life with artwork, pottery, and sculptures that resonate with your heritage. Coastal prints, handcrafted ceramics, or abstract pieces from local artisans are brimming with character and soul.

Place a curated selection on shelves, mantels, or even as a simple centerpiece. Such decor’s texture and authenticity add personality and evoke stories of ancestral artisanship in your daily life.

3. Use Color Palettes Inspired by Your Roots

Colors carry emotional weight and cultural significance. Infuse your home with shades inspired by your home. We recommend a soft oceanic teal reminiscent of the Caribbean shores or sun-kissed terracotta nodding to Mediterranean landscapes.

Use the palette as an accent wall, in your furniture choices, or through smaller details like tableware or lamps. A harmonious use of these colors can balance bold cultural vibes with a modern aesthetic.

4. Honor Traditional Architecture With Cultural Features

Traditional architectural elements tell stories about a community’s way of life. Incorporate visual elements like cultural wall structures into your interior design. For instance, earthen-plastered walls, vibrant mosaic tiling, or even beautifully carved wood panels can anchor a room in timeless elegance.

5. Create a Gallery Wall With Family Heirlooms

A gallery wall can be a personal museum, showcasing pieces that mean something to you and your family. Go beyond photos by incorporating meaningful heirlooms like framed handkerchiefs from grandparents, vintage documents, or favorite vinyl records displayed in clear or multi-color cases.

The diversity of the items can narrate your family’s unique cultural story beautifully, creating a focal point that effortlessly combines sentimentality with artistry.

6. Bring the Outdoors Inside With Indigenous Plants

Incorporating local plants into your home is a beautiful way to connect with your surroundings. Picture lush ferns evoking tropical rainforests, sculptural succulents inspired by arid landscapes, or flowering plants native to your area. Pair them with handcrafted pots or vases, and your space instantly feels more vibrant, grounded, and peaceful.

Create a Space That Speaks of You

Infusing your home with cultural touches is an act of both pride and creativity. By following these ways to incorporate your culture in interior design, you’re honoring your culture and creating a space that tells your unique story, blending tradition with modern style to make your home truly one-of-a-kind.

4 of the Most Notable Caribbean Names in Baseball

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Baseball has long been a stage for some of the brightest talents from the Caribbean. This isn’t just about home runs or fastballs—it’s about the pride, history, and representation these athletes bring to the sport. Among the many notable Caribbean names in baseball today, a few stand out not only for their skills but for the way they’ve inspired fans from all walks of life.

Albert Pujols

Dominican slugger Albert Pujols is, without a doubt, one of the game’s all-time greats. His career spanned over two decades, and throughout that time, he built a legacy of consistent excellence at the plate. With over 700 home runs and three MVP awards, Pujols always stayed rooted in his Dominican roots, bringing pride to fans across the Caribbean and beyond. Whether it was on or off the field, he represented his culture with unparalleled grace.

Vladimir Guerrero Jr.

Son of Hall of Famer Vladimir Guerrero, this young Dominican-Canadian star is making waves in the MLB. Vladimir Guerrero Jr.’s electrifying swing and raw power have earned him comparisons to legends. He’s already proven that he’s not just riding on his father’s legacy but forging his own. His playful yet focused energy makes him a joy to watch—a mix of Caribbean charm and world-class talent.

Francisco Lindor

Born in Puerto Rico, Francisco Lindor doesn’t just play baseball—he puts on a show. His quick reflexes and impeccable defense as a shortstop earned him the nickname “Mr. Smile,” a reference to his infectious charisma. A constant leader on the field, Lindor is a reminder of how much Caribbean culture thrives in the game. Whether flashing his glove or his signature grin, he’s a player fans can admire.

Marcus Stroman

Pitcher Marcus Stroman adds a unique twist to this lineup. Of Puerto Rican descent, he’s a proud advocate for his heritage, often highlighting his culture in interviews and on social media. Stroman combines skill and swagger, showing young fans that you can bring your whole self to the field. His confidence reminds anyone watching that representation matters, no matter which position you play.

Celebrating Continued Excellence

These players aren’t just athletes. They’re icons for the Caribbean community and proof of what can happen when talent meets opportunity. As you’re picking the right bat for you, look to the names carrying the game forward and let their stories inspire your plays.

Baseball is better when it reflects the diversity of its fans. By watching the notable Caribbean names in baseball today, we’re not just cheering for great players—we’re celebrating a piece of where we come from. Their success is our success, and it’s a legacy we can all share!

Sightseeing Suggestions for Island Living

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A wide shot of a beach with several people walking in the surf, with palm trees in the foreground and the ocean in the background.

Island living offers breathtaking scenery, rich culture, and endless opportunities to explore. Whether you’re a resident or a visitor, there’s always something new to discover. From scenic hikes to underwater adventures, island sightseeing provides unforgettable experiences. If you’re looking for the best ways to enjoy your surroundings, here are a few must-try sightseeing suggestions for island living.

Explore Coastal Hiking Trails

One of the best ways to experience an island’s natural beauty is by taking a scenic hike. Many islands boast rugged coastlines, lush rainforests, and panoramic overlooks that make for stunning views. Whether you’re trekking up a volcanic crater or wandering through tropical foliage, each trail offers a unique perspective of the land and sea. Early morning hikes provide cooler temperatures and a chance to see wildlife at its most active. With the right trail, you can witness breathtaking sunrises and sunsets that make the effort worthwhile.

Visit Local Markets and Historic Sites

Immersing yourself in the local culture is essential for an authentic island experience. Many islands have bustling markets filled with fresh produce, handcrafted goods, and traditional foods that reflect the region’s heritage. Exploring historic sites, such as old forts, temples, or colonial-era buildings, provides insight into the island’s past. Guided tours often reveal hidden details about the architecture and stories behind these landmarks. A stroll through these cultural hubs not only deepens your appreciation for the island but also supports local artisans and businesses.

Discover Marine Life Through Snorkeling and Diving

For those who love the ocean, snorkeling and scuba diving offer a mesmerizing view of underwater ecosystems. Coral reefs teeming with vibrant fish, sea turtles, and other marine creatures make for an unforgettable adventure. Some islands feature unique underwater caves or shipwrecks that add an element of mystery to your exploration. Even if you’re a beginner, many locations provide guided excursions with rental gear and instructions. The crystal-clear waters of island destinations offer an unparalleled glimpse into marine biodiversity, making it a must-do activity.

Experience Scenic Views with a Boat Sightseeing Tour

To fully appreciate an island’s beauty, nothing compares to a boat sightseeing tour. Whether you opt for a luxury catamaran, a traditional fishing boat, or a glass-bottom vessel, these tours provide a fresh perspective of the coastline and surrounding waters. Many tours take visitors to secluded beaches, hidden coves, or areas where dolphins and whales frequently appear. Sunset cruises offer a peaceful way to end the day, with golden hues reflecting off the ocean. Exploring an island from the water showcases its natural wonders in a way that land-based travel cannot.

Now that you know these sightseeing suggestions for island living, you can make the most of your time exploring the land and sea. For a breathtaking view from the water, boat sightseeing tours provide an unforgettable way to take in the scenery. Whether you’re a resident or just visiting, embracing these activities ensures you’ll enjoy the full beauty of island life.

31 Trailblazing Women in 31 Days: Jean Rhys and Dr. Arlyne Simon

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This Women’s History Month, we’re celebrating some fearless, game-changing Caribbean women who have made an indelible mark on history, culture, and society. Every day in March, we’ll spotlight one extraordinary woman—sharing her story, achievements, and lasting impact. From pioneers in politics and science to icons in the arts and activism, join us as we honor 31 trailblazing women in 31 days! Today, two influential Dominican creators.

Jean Rhys: The Literary Voice of the Displaced

Jean Rhys, born in Dominica in 1890, is one of the Caribbean’s most celebrated authors. Best known for her novel Wide Sargasso Sea, Rhys gave voice to the experiences of Caribbean women, particularly those caught between cultures. Her writing explored themes of identity, alienation, and the colonial past, offering a powerful counter-narrative to European literature.

Born Ella Gwendolyn Rees Williams to a Welsh father and a Creole mother, Rhys grew up in Dominica but later moved to England. There, she struggled to fit into British society, an experience that shaped much of her writing. After various jobs and a period of hardship, she began writing in the 1920s, producing several novels that focused on marginalized women in Europe. However, her work went largely unnoticed, and for decades, she disappeared from the literary world.

In 1966, Rhys reemerged with Wide Sargasso Sea, a prequel to Jane Eyre that tells the story of Bertha Mason, the “madwoman in the attic.” The novel reimagines Bertha as Antoinette Cosway, a Creole woman from the Caribbean who is trapped by colonial oppression and gender roles. The book was widely acclaimed, winning the WH Smith Literary Award and securing Rhys’s legacy as a groundbreaking writer.

Rhys’s influence extends beyond literature. Her work has been studied in postcolonial and feminist theory, and she paved the way for Caribbean writers such as Jamaica Kincaid and Edwidge Danticat. In recognition of her contributions, she was awarded the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 1978.

Jean Rhys’s ability to capture the struggles of displacement and identity continues to resonate with readers today. Her story reminds us of the power of literature to challenge perceptions and rewrite history. Explore more remarkable Caribbean women in this series and share their stories.


Dr. Arlyne Simon: Inventor, Biomedical Engineer, and Role Model

Dr. Arlyne Simon is a trailblazing Dominican biomedical engineer, inventor, and advocate for young girls in STEM. Her groundbreaking work in medical technology has helped improve healthcare, while her passion for education has inspired countless young minds.

Born and raised in Dominica, Simon developed a love for science at an early age. She pursued her studies in chemical and biomedical engineering, eventually earning her PhD from the University of Michigan. Her research focused on innovative medical solutions, leading to her invention of a blood test that detects when patients reject bone marrow transplants. This patent-protected invention has the potential to save lives by improving early diagnosis.

Beyond her work in medical technology, Simon is a dedicated mentor and educator. Recognizing the lack of representation in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields, she authored Abby Invents, a children’s book series designed to inspire young inventors.

Her achievements have earned her recognition as a leader in STEM. She has been featured in national science programs and received awards for her contributions to biomedical engineering. She also works as a patent examiner, helping to guide the next generation of innovators.

Dr. Arlyne Simon’s story is one of resilience, creativity, and commitment to change. She proves that Caribbean women are shaping the future through science and education.

As we celebrate their contributions, we encourage you to explore the lives of other trailblazing women in this series. Share their stories and help inspire the next generation.

31 Trailblazing Women in 31 Days: Janet Jagan, Janelle Penny Commissiong and Kamla Persad-Bissessar

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This Women’s History Month, we’re celebrating some fearless, game-changing Caribbean women who have made an indelible mark on history, culture, and society. Every day in March, we’ll spotlight one extraordinary woman—sharing her story, achievements, and lasting impact. From pioneers in politics and science to icons in the arts and activism, join us as we honor 31 trailblazing women in 31 days! Today, some women who were the first of their kind.

Janet Jagan: The First Female President of Guyana

31 Trailblazing Women in 31 Days: Janet Jagan, Janelle Penny Commissiong and Kamla Persad-Bissessar

Janet Jagan made history as Guyana’s first female president and one of the most influential political figures in the Caribbean. A champion for workers’ rights, gender equality, and social progress, her legacy is one of resilience and dedication to the people of Guyana.

Born in Chicago, USA, in 1920, Janet Rosenberg Jagan moved to Guyana (then British Guiana) after marrying Cheddi Jagan, a young Guyanese politician and future prime minister. She quickly immersed herself in the country’s political landscape, advocating for labor rights and fighting against British colonial rule. She co-founded the People’s Progressive Party (PPP) in 1950 alongside her husband, helping to shape Guyana’s independence movement.

Jagan’s political journey was not easy. As a woman and a foreigner in a male-dominated political sphere, she faced significant opposition. However, her commitment to social justice never wavered. She served as the first female elected official in Guyana, becoming a member of the Legislative Council in 1953. Over the years, she held multiple government positions, including Minister of Health and Minister of Home Affairs.

After Cheddi Jagan’s death in 1997, Janet Jagan stepped into the role of President, making history as the first woman to lead Guyana. Though her presidency lasted only until 1999 due to health issues, she left an enduring impact, advocating for press freedom, education reform, and healthcare improvements.

Beyond politics, Jagan was a writer and cultural advocate, supporting literature and the arts in Guyana. She was awarded the country’s highest honor, the Order of Excellence, in recognition of her contributions.

Janet Jagan’s life was defined by service, courage, and a deep love for the people of Guyana. Her story is a testament to the power of perseverance in the face of adversity.


Janelle Penny Commissiong: The First Black Miss Universe

31 Trailblazing Women in 31 Days: Janet Jagan, Janelle Penny Commissiong and Kamla Persad-Bissessar

Janelle Penny Commissiong made history in 1977 when she became the first Black woman to be crowned Miss Universe, a groundbreaking moment that challenged global beauty standards and inspired generations. Representing Trinidad and Tobago, her victory was more than just a pageant win—it was a powerful statement of representation and empowerment for Black women worldwide.

Born in 1953 in Port of Spain, Trinidad, Commissiong moved to the United States as a child, where she pursued her education in fashion design at the Fashion Institute of Technology in New York. However, her heart remained in the Caribbean, and she returned to Trinidad to embrace her roots. Encouraged by friends, she entered the Miss Trinidad and Tobago pageant, where she won the national title and earned the right to compete on the world stage at Miss Universe in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.

At a time when beauty pageants favored European beauty standards, Commissiong’s presence as a Black Caribbean woman was a radical shift. As she advanced through the competition, her confidence, intelligence, and grace captured the world’s attention. When she was crowned Miss Universe 1977, it was a monumental moment—not just for Trinidad and Tobago, but for women of African descent everywhere.

Following her historic win, Commissiong became a global advocate for racial diversity in beauty standards and used her platform to speak out on human rights issues, including the need for greater representation in fashion and media. She was celebrated throughout the Caribbean and internationally, receiving Trinidad and Tobago’s Chaconia Medal (Gold), one of the nation’s highest honors.

After her reign, Commissiong ventured into business and entrepreneurship. She later became chairperson of the Tourism Development Company of Trinidad and Tobago, helping to promote her country’s rich culture and heritage. Her influence in pageantry also remained strong, as she continued to mentor young women aspiring to make an impact on the global stage.

Janelle Penny Commissiong’s legacy as a beauty queen, advocate, and role model continues to inspire young women in the Caribbean and beyond. Her story reminds us of the importance of representation and the power of breaking barriers.


Kamla Persad-Bissessar: The First Female Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago

Kamla Persad-Bissessar is a political trailblazer, making history as the first female Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago and one of the most influential women in Caribbean politics. Her leadership, dedication to education, and commitment to social reform have made her a symbol of resilience and progress.

Born in 1952 in Siparia, Trinidad, Persad-Bissessar grew up in a modest Indo-Caribbean family that emphasized the value of education. She excelled academically and pursued a career in law, earning degrees from The University of the West Indies, Hugh Wooding Law School, and the University of London. She worked as a teacher before entering politics, a path that would lead her to shatter glass ceilings in Trinidad and Tobago’s male-dominated political landscape.

Her political career began in 1987 when she joined the United National Congress (UNC), a political party that represented many Indo-Trinidadians. She quickly rose through the ranks and, in 1995, became the country’s first female Attorney General. Over the years, she also served as Minister of Legal Affairs, Minister of Education, and Leader of the Opposition.

In 2010, Persad-Bissessar made history by winning the national elections and becoming the first woman to lead Trinidad and Tobago as Prime Minister. Her tenure was marked by efforts to improve education, including expanding the Government Assistance for Tuition Expenses (GATE) program, which provided free tertiary education for students. She also prioritized infrastructure development, healthcare improvements, and social welfare programs, particularly for low-income families.

As the country’s leader, she navigated challenges such as economic instability and natural disasters while advocating for gender equality and greater representation of women in leadership. Despite political opposition and controversies, she remained a strong force in Trinidadian politics and continues to serve as Leader of the Opposition today.

Her legacy is one of breaking barriers—not just for Indo-Caribbean women, but for all women in the region striving for leadership roles. Kamla Persad-Bissessar’s story highlights the power of perseverance, education, and commitment to public service.

As we honor these women’s contributions, we invite you to explore more stories of remarkable Caribbean women in this series and share their inspiring journeys with others.

31 Trailblazing Women in 31 Days: Shirley Chisholm, Mia Mottley and Dame Sybil Theodora Phoenix

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This Women’s History Month, we’re celebrating some fearless, game-changing Caribbean women who have made an indelible mark on history, culture, and society. Every day in March, we’ll spotlight one extraordinary woman—sharing her story, achievements, and lasting impact. From pioneers in politics and science to icons in the arts and activism, join us as we honor 31 trailblazing women in 31 days! Today, three women who were champions of change.

Shirley Chisholm: Unbought, Unbossed, and Unstoppable

Shirley Chisholm changed the face of American politics. Born in 1924 to Barbadian and Guyanese parents, her courage and determination paved the way for women and minorities in leadership.

Chisholm was born in Brooklyn, New York, but spent part of her childhood in Barbados, where she was influenced by the island’s strong emphasis on education. She credited her early schooling there for her academic success. She later attended Brooklyn College, where she majored in education, and earned a master’s degree from Columbia University. Before entering politics, she worked as a teacher and education consultant, focusing on early childhood development.

In 1968, she made history as the first Black woman elected to the U.S. Congress, representing New York’s 12th district. In a predominantly male and white political world, she refused to be sidelined. She famously demanded, “If they don’t give you a seat at the table, bring a folding chair.”

As a congresswoman, Chisholm championed issues affecting women, minorities, and the working class. She fought for education funding, minimum wage increases, and equal rights. She was a founding member of the Congressional Black Caucus and the National Women’s Political Caucus, pushing for greater representation in government.

In 1972, she made an even bolder move—running for President of the United States. Her campaign slogan, “Unbought and Unbossed,” reflected her fearless independence. Though she faced discrimination and lacked financial backing, she became the first Black woman to seek the nomination of a major political party. She won 10% of the delegates at the Democratic National Convention, an unprecedented achievement that laid the groundwork for future candidates like Barack Obama and Kamala Harris.

Despite her historic run, Chisholm remained humble, saying she ran not because she expected to win, but “to pave the way for others.” She continued to serve in Congress until 1983, then spent her later years advocating for education and women’s rights.

Shirley Chisholm’s legacy lives on. In 2015, she was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, and in 2023, a national monument in her honor was approved for Washington, D.C. Her fearless spirit continues to inspire women, especially those of Caribbean heritage, to step into leadership roles.


Mia Mottley: Transforming Barbados on the World Stage

31 Trailblazing Women in 31 Days: Shirley Chisholm, Mia Mottley and Dame Sybil Theodora Phoenix

As the first female Prime Minister of Barbados, Mia Mottley has led her country through historic changes, including its transition to a republic in 2021. Her leadership in climate action, economic reform, and social justice has made her a respected global voice.

Born on October 1, 1965, into a family with deep political roots, Mottley’s path to leadership was paved by determination and intellect. Her grandfather, Ernest Deighton Mottley, was the first mayor of Bridgetown, and her father was a lawyer and politician. From an early age, she excelled academically, attending Queen’s College in Barbados before studying law at the London School of Economics.

At just 25 years old, Mottley became Barbados’ youngest senator, and at 29, she was elected Member of Parliament. Over the years, she held key government positions, including Minister of Education, Attorney General, and Deputy Prime Minister. A powerful speaker and policy-maker, she was instrumental in expanding free education, implementing technology in schools, and pushing for social justice reforms.

In 2018, after years in opposition, Mottley led the Barbados Labour Party (BLP) to a landslide victory, winning all 30 seats in Parliament—a historic first for the country. She became Barbados’ first female Prime Minister, bringing bold reforms to improve the nation’s economy and global standing. Her leadership was tested during the COVID-19 pandemic, where she implemented strong policies that balanced public health and economic stability.

Mottley is a fierce advocate for climate justice, speaking on behalf of small island nations most affected by climate change. Her speeches at the United Nations and COP26 climate summit were widely praised, as she called on global leaders to take urgent action. Her government has also committed to making Barbados fossil-fuel free by 2030 and investing in renewable energy projects.

Perhaps her most defining moment came in 2021, when she oversaw Barbados’ transition to a republic, officially removing the British monarchy and appointing Dame Sandra Mason as the country’s first President. This was a moment of national pride, ending nearly 400 years of colonial influence.

Beyond politics, Mottley champions women’s empowerment, LGBTQ+ rights, and economic equity. Her leadership has been recognized globally—she was named one of TIME Magazine’s 100 most influential people and received the United Nations’ Champions of the Earth Award for her environmental advocacy.

As a bold and visionary leader, Mottley continues to shape the future of Barbados and inspire women across the Caribbean and beyond.


Dame Sybil Theodora Phoenix: A Life of Service and Advocacy

Dame Sybil Theodora Phoenix is a remarkable humanitarian, activist, and community leader whose life’s work has centered on supporting the underprivileged. Born in British Guiana (now Guyana) in 1927, she moved to the United Kingdom in the 1950s and became one of the most influential Caribbean figures in British social work and civil rights.

Phoenix’s early years in Guyana were shaped by a deep sense of service. After moving to the UK, she settled in Lewisham, London, where she witnessed firsthand the struggles of Black immigrants facing discrimination and economic hardship. Determined to make a difference, she began fostering children, particularly those in vulnerable situations. Her home became a safe haven for countless young people in need.

In 1973, Phoenix founded the Marsha Phoenix Memorial Trust, a charity that provides housing and support for homeless young women. Named after her foster daughter, who tragically died in a car accident, the trust has helped hundreds of young women find stability, education, and employment opportunities. Through her tireless efforts, she became a champion for youth and social justice in the UK.

Phoenix also played a major role in combating racial discrimination. As the first Black woman to be awarded the MBE (Member of the Order of the British Empire) in 1973 for her work in community service, she continued advocating for racial equality, mentoring young leaders, and advising the British government on social issues. Her activism extended beyond housing and youth support—she worked to bridge racial divides in Britain during a time of heightened tensions.

Her contributions earned her further honors, including an OBE (Officer of the Order of the British Empire) in 2008 and the title of Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) in 2022. Her work continues to uplift marginalized communities, proving that one person’s dedication can create lasting change.

Explore the lives of other remarkable Caribbean women in this series. Share their stories and celebrate their achievements with others.

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