This Women’s History Month, we’re celebrating some fearless, game-changing Caribbean women who have made an indelible mark on history, culture, and society. Every day in March, we’ll spotlight one extraordinary woman—sharing her story, achievements, and lasting impact. From pioneers in politics and science to icons in the arts and activism, join us as we honor 31 trailblazing women in 31 days! Today, three women breaking barriers in politics.
Karine Jean-Pierre: Breaking Barriers in U.S. Politics
Born to Haitian parents in Martinique, Karine Jean-Pierre made history in 2022 as the first Black and openly LGBTQ+ White House Press Secretary. She represents not just personal success, but also the resilience of Haitian immigrants in the U.S.
Jean-Pierre’s parents left Haiti during the Duvalier dictatorship, seeking a better life in the U.S. Raised in Queens, New York, she grew up in a working-class Haitian household where education and perseverance were key values. She later attended Columbia University, where she earned a master’s degree in public administration.
Jean-Pierre’s career began in political campaigns, working for figures like John Edwards and Barack Obama. She became a senior advisor for Joe Biden’s 2020 presidential campaign, eventually earning the role of Deputy Press Secretary before being promoted to Press Secretary.
Her appointment was groundbreaking. Not only was she the first Black woman to hold the role, but she also used her platform to advocate for immigrant rights, LGBTQ+ representation, and racial justice. Throughout her tenure, she remained a powerful voice in the Biden administration.
Dame Ivy Dumont: Breaking Barriers in Bahamian Politics
Dame Ivy Dumont made history in 2001 as the first female Governor-General of The Bahamas, proving that women could rise to the highest levels of leadership in the nation. Her distinguished career in education and politics helped shape national policies and opened doors for future generations of Bahamian women.
Born on October 2, 1930, in Roses, Long Island, The Bahamas, Ivy Dumont came from humble beginnings. Like many children in the outer islands, she attended a small local school before pursuing higher education. Her passion for teaching led her to train as an educator, and she quickly became a leader in the field. She spent decades shaping young minds as a teacher, administrator, and education policy expert before transitioning into politics.
Dumont’s career in public service began in the 1970s when she joined the Ministry of Education. Recognizing her expertise and dedication, she was appointed Director of Education, a position where she played a key role in shaping national educational policies. She later became the first woman in The Bahamas to serve as Minister of Education, overseeing critical reforms to improve school infrastructure, teacher training, and access to education for all Bahamians.
Her commitment to education earned her national respect, and in the 1990s, she expanded her influence in government, serving as Minister of Health and Minister of Social Services. In each role, she championed initiatives to improve public health, protect vulnerable communities, and promote gender equality.
In 2001, Dumont was appointed Governor-General of The Bahamas, becoming the first woman to hold the prestigious position. As the Queen’s representative in The Bahamas, she acted as the ceremonial head of state, ensuring that government functions operated with integrity and fairness. Though the role was largely symbolic, her appointment was historic, breaking gender barriers in a country where political leadership had long been dominated by men.
Her tenure as Governor-General lasted until 2005, after which she continued to advocate for education and community development. In recognition of her contributions, she was honored as Dame Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George (DCMG) by Queen Elizabeth II.
Dame Ivy Dumont’s life is a testament to the power of perseverance, education, and public service. She paved the way for women in leadership and left a lasting impact on Bahamian society.
Jennifer Carroll: Breaking Barriers in Politics and Military Service
Jennifer Carroll has spent her life breaking barriers and proving that Caribbean women can lead in any field. Born in Trinidad and Tobago in 1959, she migrated to the United States as a child and went on to become a trailblazing politician, decorated military officer, and advocate for women and minorities. As the first Black woman to serve as Lieutenant Governor of Florida, her story is one of resilience, service, and leadership.
Carroll’s journey began when her family moved to the United States when she was eight years old. From an early age, she developed a strong work ethic, instilled by her Caribbean upbringing. After high school, she joined the U.S. Navy, an unconventional path for women at the time, especially women of color. Over her 20-year military career, she rose through the ranks to become a Lieutenant Commander, serving as an aviation maintenance officer. She became one of the few Black women to achieve this rank and was recognized for her leadership and technical expertise.
After retiring from the Navy, Carroll turned her focus to public service. In 2003, she made history as the first Black Republican woman elected to the Florida House of Representatives. She served for seven years, championing veterans’ rights, education, and economic development. Her dedication and ability to connect with diverse communities earned her widespread respect.
Her biggest political breakthrough came in 2010, when she was elected Florida’s 18th Lieutenant Governor, making her the first Black woman to hold this position in the state. In this role, she focused on job creation, education reform, and supporting military families. She worked to expand STEM education opportunities for young girls and minorities, believing that representation in these fields was crucial for future generations.
Beyond politics, Carroll is a successful author and speaker, inspiring young women to pursue leadership roles. She continues to advocate for veterans’ rights, education, and minority empowerment. Her story serves as a powerful reminder that immigrants, women, and people of color can break through barriers and lead with strength and dignity.
